xzodf西安翠华山旅游风景区21:59:37

李大龙

西安翠华山旅游风景区《赐房玄龄》原文翻译及赏析_作者李世民太液仙舟迥西园引上才未晓征车度鸡鸣关早开此诗的主旨是颂扬勉励房玄龄为国求贤首句从反面落墨用一迥字表明房玄龄与大液仙舟距离甚远其无暇游乐无意求仙之意已见于言外次句从正面着笔点明他止忙于引上才而仙舟之所以迥也由此得到解释三四两句以形象而有象征意味的笔墨写引上才的措施及其效果唐王朝的京城长安四面都有关如果闭关拒才谁能进来可是如今呢天未破晓不远千里而来的英雄豪杰已经驱车入关向长安进发这因为雄鸡初唱关门就早已为他们打开而贤明的宰相正在西园忙于援引他们呢四句诗写得兴会淋漓其求贤望治之意溢于言表第四句可能用了史记孟尝君传函谷关鸡鸣始开的典故但其中的关并不限于函谷关从泛指的象征的意义上理解会从更深的层次上把握全诗的意境美《题画兰》原文翻译及赏析_作者郑燮身在千山顶上头突岩深缝妙香稠非无脚下浮云闹来不相知去不留全诗是借咏物表达高人隐士的情操孤芳自赏而不为世俗纷扰打动诗文赞美了兰花在艰苦恶劣的环境里卓尔独立的品行歌咏了兰花淡泊的心态借此表白自己坚持操守淡薄自足追求个性自由的情怀抒发了作者淡泊名利不随波逐流的高尚情操全诗的重点在后两句可以对照五柳先生陶渊明的结庐在人境而无车马喧问君何能尔心远地自偏来理解

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