《白鹿洞二首·其一》原文翻译及赏析_作者王贞白读书不觉已春深一寸光阴一寸金已春深一作春已深不是道人来引笑周情孔思正追寻首句叙事读书不觉已春深言自己专心读书不知不觉中春天又快过完了春深犹言春末晚春从这句诗中可以看出诗人读书入神每天都过得紧张而充实全然忘记了时间春天快过完了是诗人不经意中猛然发现的这一发现令诗人甚感意外颇多感慨他觉得光阴过得太快了许多知识要学时间总不够用似的次句写诗人的感悟一寸光阴一寸金寸阴指极短的时间这里以金子喻光阴谓时间宝贵应该珍惜这是诗人由第一句叙事自然引发出来的感悟也是诗人给后人留下的不朽格言千百年来一直勉励人们特别是读书人珍惜时间注重知识积累不断充实和丰富自己三四句叙事补叙自己发觉春深是因为道人来引笑道人指白鹿洞的道人引笑指逗笑开玩笑道人修禅养性是耐得住寂寞静得下心的了而诗人需要道人来引笑才肯放松一下休息片刻可见诗人读书之专心致志非同寻常这不道人到来之时诗人正在深入钻研周公孔子的精义教导呢周情孔思当指古代读书人所读的儒家典籍从诗人的读书生活看诗人是惜时如金潜心求知的人我们应当从中受到启发和教育知识是靠时间积累起来的为充实和丰富自己应十分珍惜时间才是《梦游天姥吟留别》原文翻译及赏析_作者李白海客谈瀛洲烟涛微茫信难求越人语天姥云霞明灭或可睹天姥连天向天横势拔五岳掩赤城天台四万八千丈对此欲倒东南倾四万一作一万我欲因之梦吴越一夜飞度镜湖月度通渡湖月照我影送我至剡溪谢公宿处今尚在渌水荡漾清猿啼脚著谢公屐身登青云梯半壁见海日空中闻天鸡千岩万转路不定迷花倚石忽已暝熊咆龙吟殷岩泉栗深林兮惊层巅云青青兮欲雨水澹澹兮生烟列缺霹雳丘峦崩摧洞天石扉訇然中开青冥浩荡不见底日月照耀金银台霓为衣兮风为马云之君兮纷纷而来下虎鼓瑟兮鸾回车仙之人兮列如麻忽魂悸以魄动恍惊起而长嗟惟觉时之枕席失向来之烟霞世间行乐亦如此古来万事东流水别君去兮何时还且放白鹿青崖间须行即骑访名山安能摧眉折腰事权贵使我不得开心颜
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发表于 2025-8-6 10:37:27
